Key Legal Concepts
Tenancy Agreement: This is a contract between you (the tenant) and the landlord (or sub-landlord in your case). It outlines the terms and conditions of your rental arrangement.
Sub-letting: When a tenant rents out part or all of the property to another person (sub-tenant). The original tenant becomes a sub-landlord.
Residential Tenancies Act 2010 (NSW): This legislation governs residential tenancies in NSW. It sets out the rights and responsibilities of tenants and landlords.
Immediate Steps to Take
Document Everything: Gather and keep all records related to your tenancy, including your rental agreement, communication with the sub-landlord, and any payment receipts.
Contact Fair Trading NSW: They provide advice and can mediate disputes between tenants and landlords. You can explain your situation to them, and they can guide you on the next steps. Their contact number is 13 32 20, and their website is NSW Fair Trading.
Check the Lease Agreement: Review your lease agreement to see if sub-letting was allowed and if the sub-landlord had the authority to rent the property to you.
Communicate with the Actual Landlord: If possible, try to contact the actual landlord. Explain your situation and provide them with the details of your agreement with the sub-landlord.
Seek Legal Advice: Consider seeking legal advice from a tenant advocacy service or a lawyer. They can provide tailored advice based on your specific situation.
Potential Outcomes
Reinstatement: If the actual landlord was unaware of the sub-letting and your payments, they might allow you to stay if you agree to pay rent directly to them.
Compensation Claim: You might have a claim for compensation against the sub-landlord for any financial loss or inconvenience caused.
Finding Alternative Accommodation: If staying is not an option, you may need to look for alternative accommodation. In this case, document any additional costs incurred as a result of being evicted.
Important Tips
Always Verify: In the future, verify the legitimacy of your landlord before entering into a rental agreement. This includes confirming that the person you are dealing with is the rightful owner or has permission from the owner to lease the property.
Rent Receipts: Always keep records of all rent payments and any correspondence with your landlord or sub-landlord.
Know Your Rights: Familiarize yourself with the rights and responsibilities of tenants in NSW under the Residential Tenancies Act 2010.
Legal Aid and Resources
Tenants' Union of NSW: Provides free advice and resources for tenants. Their website is Tenants' Union of NSW.
Legal Aid NSW: Offers free legal services to people in need. Their website is Legal Aid NSW.
By following these steps and utilizing the available resources, you can better navigate this challenging situation. If you have any more specific questions or need further assistance, feel free to ask.